Test Mathematical foundations of computer science grade 9 contains 20 questions and is intended to test learning outcomes in computer science in grade 9 on a relevant topic.
1. The set of signs with which numbers are written is called:
a) number system
b) numbers of the number system
c) alphabet of the number system
d) the base of the number system
2. What is the result of adding two numbers written in Roman numerals: MSM + LXVIII?
a) 1168
b) 1968
c) 2168
d) 1153
3. The number 301011 can exist in number systems with bases:
a) 2 and 10
b) 4 and 3
c) 4 and 8
d) 2 and 4
4. The binary number 100110 in the decimal number system is written as:
a) 36
b) 38
c) 37
d) 46
5. In class 110010 there are 2% girls and 1010 2% boys. How many students are there in the class?
a) 10
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40
6. How many digits of 1 are there in the binary representation of the decimal number 15?
a) 1
b) 2
at 3
d) 4
7. What is the result of adding the numbers 110 2 and 12 8?
a) 6 10
b) 10 10
c) 10000 2
d) 17 8
8. A computer memory cell consists of homogeneous elements called:
a) codes
b) discharges
c) numbers
d) coefficients
9. The number of bits occupied by a two-byte number is:
a) 8
b) 16
c) 32
d) 64
10. The following is entered into the sign digit of the cell for negative numbers:
a) +
b) —
c) 0
d) 1
11. Real numbers are represented on the computer in:
a) natural form
b) expanded form
c) normal form with normalized mantissa
d) in the form of an ordinary fraction
12. Which sentence is not a statement?
a) No reason excuses impoliteness.
b) Be sure to become an excellent student
c) Manuscripts do not burn
d) 10112 = 1 2 3 + 0 2 2 + 1 2 1 + 1 2 0
13. Which statement is false?
a) Familiar v stands for logical OR operation
b) Logical operation OR otherwise called logical addition
c) Disjunction is also called logical addition
d) Familiar v denotes the logical operation conjunction
14. For which of the indicated values of the number X is the statement true?
((X ?
a) 1
b) 2
at 3
d) 4
15. For which symbolic expression is the following statement true:
“NOT (First letter is consonant) AND NOT (Second letter is vowel)”?
a)abcde
b) bcade
c) babas
d) cabab
16. A certain segment of the Internet consists of 1000 sites. The search server automatically compiled a table of keywords for sites in this segment. Here is its fragment:
scanner - 200
printer - 250
monitor - 450
How many sites will be found by request? printer | scanner | monitor,if on request printer | scanner 450 sites were found by request printer & monitor- 40, and on request scanner & monitor - 50?
a) 900
6) 540
c) 460
d) 810
17. Which logical expression corresponds to the following truth table?
A B F
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
18. When the computer broke down, its owner said: “The RAM could not fail.” The son of the computer owner suggested that the processor had burned out, but the hard drive was working. The service technician who came said that, most likely, everything was fine with the processor, but the RAM was faulty. As a result, it turned out that two of them said everything correctly, and the third said everything wrong. What's broken?
a) RAM
b) processor
c) hard drive
d) processor and RAM
19. A traffic accident occurred at the intersection, which involved a bus (A), a truck (D), a passenger car (L) and a minibus (M). Witnesses to the incident gave the following testimony. The first witness believed that the bus was the first to enter the intersection, and the minibus was the second. Another witness believed that the last car to enter the intersection was a truck, and the second was a truck. The third witness assured that the bus was the second to enter the intersection, followed by a passenger car. As a result, it turned out that each of the witnesses was correct in only one of their statements. In what order did the cars enter the intersection? The answer options list the first letters of the names of vehicles in a row without spaces in the order of their departure to the intersection.
a) AMLH
b) AGLM
c) GLMA
d) MLGA
Mikhail Bulgakov’s work entitled “The Master and Margarita” is rightfully considered one of the most outstanding works in the entire history of Russian literature. The novel has many features and extremely interesting moments, as well as interesting philosophical statements by some of the characters in the novel. One of these statements is Woland’s words that manuscripts do not burn. How to understand these words? Could there be differences in their understanding between different people? How do I, in particular, personally understand them? All this is extremely interesting and can be carefully considered.
Of course, this phrase can only be understood in a figurative sense. Literally, any manuscript will burst into flames if thrown into flames. However, it is not always the case that handwritten works that people remember are later forgotten. I think that there are literary works that people never forget. For example, this could be the same novel “The Master and Margarita”. Why is he so interesting?
First of all, because it contains a description of many extremely interesting events. For example, we can learn about the adventures of the Master and Margarita, and about all the events that filled their lives. In addition, it contains many philosophical ideas and thoughts of the author about certain issues of existence. Readers can learn a lot of new and interesting things about the way of life of that time, about the destinies of people, the peculiarities of their relationships, etc. The novel is also not without surprising a philosophy of life that touches readers to the core.
I understand Woland’s words that manuscripts do not burn only in the sense that all famous works that people like are not subject to oblivion, that is, they do not burn. Even if the work was not recognized at first, if people did not first appreciate its deep and extremely meaningful content, then the work will still be preserved.
People of new generations will read it years from now. It is quite possible that they will be able to appreciate it in a new way, love it as no one has before and pass on its new interpretation to future generations. This partially happened with the novel “The Master and Margarita” itself.
It is this work and the use in it of the statement that manuscripts do not burn is quite a philosophical coincidence. It is somehow prophetic, because this novel did not immediately become popular after its release, but, due to the fact that manuscripts do not burn, it still managed to become so.
Manuscripts don't burn
Manuscripts don't burn
From the novel (chapter 24 “Extraction of the Master”) “The Master and Margarita” (1928-1940) by Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov (1891 -1940). Woland became interested in the novel about Pontius Pilate:
“Let me see,” Woland extended his hand, palm up.
“Unfortunately, I cannot do this,” the master answered, “because I burned it in the stove.”
Sorry, I don’t believe it,” Woland replied, “this can’t be.” Manuscripts don't burn. - He turned to Behemoth and said: - Come on, Behemoth, give me the novel.
The cat immediately jumped up from his chair, and everyone saw that he was sitting on a thick stack of manuscripts. The cat gave the top copy to Woland with a bow.”
The meaning of the expression: a word, a living human thought, cannot be destroyed or prohibited.
Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M.: “Locked-Press”. Vadim Serov. 2003.
See what “Manuscripts don’t burn” is in other dictionaries:
- (Meyrink) (real name - Meyer), Gustav (1868 1932), Austrian writer, one of the founders of mystical realism (other definitions are “magical realism”, “black fantasy”, “black romance”). Influenced... ... Bulgakov Encyclopedia
A character in the novel “The Master and Margarita”, a historian who became a writer. M. is in many ways an autobiographical hero. His age at the time of the novel (“a man about thirty-eight years old” appears in the hospital before Ivan Bezdomny) is… … Bulgakov Encyclopedia
1. Lifetime editions of M.A. Bulgakov’s works in Russian 1) Individual editions of M.A. Bulgakov. Diaboliad. M.: Nedra, 1925. Contents: Diaboliad Fatal Eggs No. 13. House Elpit... ... Bulgakov Encyclopedia
Zensur in der Sowjetunion- war die Kontrolle sowjetischer Behörden sowie der Kommunistischen Partei über den Inhalt und die Verbreitung von Druckwerken, Musikstücken, dramaturgischen Werken, Werken darstellender Kunst, Fotografien, Radio und Fernsehübertragungen. Sie... ...Deutsch Wikipedia
Daniil Kharms Birth name: Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev Nicknames ... Wikipedia
Censorship By country Censorship by country By industry Censorship of the Internet Banned books Book burning By method... Wikipedia
Novel. During Bulgakov's lifetime it was not completed and was not published. For the first time: Moscow, 1966, No. 11; 1967, No. 1. The time of the beginning of work on M. and M. Bulgakov dated in different manuscripts either 1928 or 1929. Most likely, it dates back to 1928... ... Bulgakov Encyclopedia
MANUSCRIPT, and, female. 1. The original or a copy of the text, written by hand or transcribed on a typewriter. Chekhov's manuscripts. Typewritten r. Pass R. to the publishing house. Manuscripts do not burn (aphorism; it is said in the meaning: a work of creative labor does not ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary
White Guard ... Wikipedia
The novel about Pontius Pilate is a fictional literary work with which many events of M. A. Bulgakov’s novel “The Master and Margarita” are connected. Contents 1 Authorship of the novel and the history of its writing 2 ... Wikipedia
Books
- Manuscripts don’t burn, Barsky L.. The hero of the story, a “hypothetical physicist,” decided to use the method of logical research into the development of the thoughts of a genius according to the information he received to “read” Einstein’s burned manuscripts...
- Manuscripts don't burn. Science fiction story, Barsky L.A.. The hero of the story, a “hypothetical physicist”, decided to use the method of logical research to “read” Einstein’s burned manuscripts by the method of logical research into the development of the thoughts of a genius according to the information he received...
“Manuscripts don’t burn...” Who said this famous phrase that has become a catchphrase? Every person familiar with the cult novel by Mikhail Bulgakov knows that this is nothing more than a replica of one of the characters. But it is no coincidence that the book “The Master and Margarita” has been studied by critics and literary scholars for more than half a century. It contains hints of the past, symbols of the present and predictions of the future.
Manuscripts don't burn?
Who said that fire can't destroy paper? The veracity of this phrase could only be confirmed, perhaps, by a representative of the other world. History knows many cases when writers and poets burned their creations. Some of them remained a mystery to posterity. The second volume of Nikolai Gogol's poem, the full version of Anna Akhmatova's "Russian Trianon", Pasternak's novel "Three Names" - all these are works that have not reached the modern reader.
Symbolism of the phrase
And yet the manuscripts do not burn. Whoever said that flame does not destroy the work of a true artist was hinting at the machinations of envious people, mediocre criticism and the authoritarianism of power. Because it is they who become the enemies of the truthful author.
This has always been the case. Books that did not correspond to the imposed ideology were banned, confiscated, and burned. In a word, they did everything to ensure that they did not fall into the hands of the reader. But there were works that no forces could destroy. These include those that contain wisdom and truth that is relevant at all times. That is, books that are interesting to posterity. Immortal books.
Romance of the Devil
Bulgakov's book has millions of fans. But even today it is subject to harsh criticism. Satan is portrayed as too charming and just a hero in the novel “The Master and Margarita”. There is an opinion that a true Christian believer should not read Bulgakov’s work. The unconventional image of Satan can have a negative impact on fragile minds. Perhaps the whole point is that there is always something supernatural in talent. That’s why he scares ordinary people.
Enemies of the Master
“Manuscripts don’t burn...” Who said this phrase and what role does it play in the plot of the novel? As you know, autobiographical. He, like his hero, became a victim of attacks from members of the Union of Writers. The aggressive criticism of Latunsky and Lavrovich was fatal for the Master. The impossibility of publishing a novel about the devil became obvious to Bulgakov after his wife took several chapters to the editor. The manuscripts were cruelly rejected. The author, like his hero, experienced the nervous exhaustion that comes after a long journey that leads to nowhere.
Harsh criticism and reluctance to publish a novel, the artistic value of which cannot go unnoticed by a professional editor, were based on envy and fear of losing one’s place in the sun. And also on many human vices, stronger than only otherworldly forces.
All-powerful protector
Being on the verge of despair, the author of the novel about Pilate did not make an agreement with Satan, like Goethe’s hero. The woman he loved did it for him. And then Woland said: “Manuscripts don’t burn.” Bulgakov did not have such a powerful defender. And like his hero, he burned the unfinished novel. But the book survived. After many years of work on restoring the text, making improvements, and with the deep conviction that the novel would be read only many years after his death, Bulgakov completed his work. And therefore, there is truth in the words “manuscripts do not burn.”
Who said: “The meaning of life is in life itself”? This phrase belongs to an ancient sage. But it applies only to ordinary people. Those who are obsessed with the desire to tell the truth, and also have the ability to put it into artistic form, do not know how to enjoy the simple joys of life. This was Bulgakov and many other authors before him. However, the strength of the novel “The Master and Margarita” lies not only in the abundance of symbols pointing to the past. There are amazingly many prophecies in this book.
In Russian and foreign literature, even after Bulgakov, authors were born who were unfamiliar with the phrase “manuscripts don’t burn.” Who said it, whose words it was, they all the more did not know. But they would probably appreciate the truth of wisdom that Bulgakov’s character expounded.
A book about life and fate
The writer wrote the novel, which was declared anti-Soviet, for almost ten years. It was published thirty years later. The work “Life and Fate” is worth remembering when answering questions related to deciphering the phrase of Bulgakov’s character “manuscripts don’t burn.” Who said? Whose words are these? And can they be taken literally?
These words belong to the hero of the novel “The Master and Margarita”. should not be taken literally. The author put all his hopes and hopes into it that his brainchild will one day reach his descendants. Grossman may have experienced similar feelings. The Soviet writer dedicated the book “Life and Fate” to his mother, relatives, friends and, most importantly, to the millions of victims of Hitler and Stalin’s aggression.
About what is worse than fire
Grossman never burned the manuscript. It was seized by KGB officers. He never dreamed of publishing it. One of the prominent figures, a contemporary of the writer, argued that this could happen no earlier than in two hundred years. This man had not read Bulgakov’s novel, but he seemed to know Woland’s prophetic phrase “manuscripts don’t burn.”
Who said “The Master and Margarita” is a novel about Soviet society in the thirties? Bulgakov's work is a book about human vices that were, are and will be at all times. They have no nationality or state affiliation. And they are capable of ruining a person’s destiny. But they cannot destroy a true work of art.
Burning manuscripts is not uncommon for a writer. Solzhenitsyn used to burn every chapter of his novel “In the First Circle.” But before that, he memorized what he wrote. Akhmatova, fearing search or arrest, regularly destroyed her unfinished works. Pasternak sent an entire novel to the oven, which was subsequently never restored.
All these authors burned their creations primarily to save their lives. Woland’s famous phrase from the novel “The Master and Margarita” could serve as a slogan for masters of artistic expression. It would give strength to a writer who, even being in exile and risking his life, is not able to give up literary creativity.
The prior of the Augustinian congregation, Dominic de Guzman, was an ardent fan of his cause. It was he who headed to Languedoc from Spain in 1205. The purpose of his visit was to fight the Albigensian theologians. The Albigensian Wars began here a little later - four years after his arrival in 1209.
The future founder of the Dominican monastic order, and then a Catholic saint, read sermons and entered into fierce disputes with the Albigensian heresy. After which, as legends say, he laid out all his arguments on paper. Dominic de Guzman handed this manuscript to his opponents. But after some deliberation, the Albigensians decided to burn the manuscript. N. Peyra in his book “History of the Albigensians” tells of a legend according to which the fire to which the manuscript was committed “thrice pushed it away from itself,” sparing the prior’s writings, which shocked the Albigensians a lot.
Apparently, it was this legend that became the starting point for Mikhail Bulgakov. This is where work probably began on a fantastic story related to the Master’s manuscripts. In his manuscript, which “the flame treated with reverence,” Dominic interpreted the Holy Scriptures. The same interpretation can be given to the Master’s novel about Yeshua and Pilate. And that is why, based on logic, the fire spared the manuscript written by the Master.
But as it turned out, not only books have their own destiny. A lot fell on the lot of the text of the novel itself. Woland’s statement that “manuscripts don’t burn” has been interpreted not entirely correctly by most readers and literary critics for twenty years now. But Woland put a different meaning into his words. Researchers of Bulgakov’s work explain that “manuscripts don’t burn” only because they were written with genius and talent. And, despite the fact that the Master’s creation has not seen the light of day, it will not die under any circumstances.
M. Bulgakov himself undoubtedly believed that justice would prevail, no matter what, and that art would definitely be recognized. Bulgakov scholars argued differently, but all were convinced that the persistent power of the creative spirit was persistently paving the way for itself and would certainly triumph. And history will definitely put everything in its place.
It seems that the novel is based on an old legend about the incorruptibility of the manuscript. However, the admiring and romantic interpretation of the words that manuscripts do not burn, put by the writer into the mouth of Satan, will firmly linger in the minds of readers.